Can a novel pacemaker strategy tame stubborn atrial fibrillation?
NCT ID NCT06699342
First seen Aug 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial is investigating whether a combination of left bundle branch area pacing (a new way to pace the heart) and atrioventricular node ablation (a procedure to disrupt faulty electrical signals) can improve outcomes for people with symptomatic atrial fibrillation who haven't responded to drugs or catheter ablation. The study will enroll 50 adults aged 65 and older with permanent atrial fibrillation and reduced heart function. Researchers will compare this approach to guideline-based drug therapy, measuring changes in heart strain (NT-proBNP) and quality of life over up to 24 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) combined with atrioventricular node ablation
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could offer a more effective treatment option for people with atrial fibrillation who haven't been helped by medications or standard procedures, potentially improving heart function and quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small trial, and the procedure carries risks such as bleeding, infection, or heart rhythm complications. The benefits may not be greater than standard drug therapy, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion: Patients who meet all of the following inclusion criteria 1)-6). 1. Permanent atrial fibrillation 2. Age ≥ 65 years 3. Refractory or intolerant to antiarrhythmic drugs, rate control medications, or catheter ablation 4. New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II- IV 5. LVEF \> 40% (within the past 3 months) 6. Patients with at least one of the following: 1. HF hospitalization (defined as HF as the major reason for hospitalization or treatment for HF lasting ≥12 hours and including treatment with intravenous (IV) diuretics at a healthcare facility) within 12 months 2. Elevated NT-proBNP (\>900 pg/ml) in the 30 days prior to enrollment Exclusion: Patients who meet at least one of the following exclusion criteria 1)-11). 1. Asymptomatic atrial fibrillation 2. Life expectancy to \< 12 months. 3. Primary moderate to severe valvular disease (except for functional mitral valve regurgitation or tricuspid valve regurgitation) 4. Mechanical tricuspid valve replacement 5. Severe chronic kidney disease (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate ≤ 15 ml/1,73 m2 or receiving renal replacement treatment including hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) 6. Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7. Infiltrative cardiomyopathy (amyloidosis, sarcoidosis, Fabry disease, others) 8. Acute coronary syndrome or coronary revascularization (CABG or PCI) \<3 months 9. Severe primary pulmonary disease such as cor pulmonale, irreversible lung disease requiring inhalers, oxygen supplementation 10. Pacemaker/ICD/CRT treatment ongoing, or current pacemaker indication 11. Simultaneous participation in a different randomized clinical trial
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Seoul National University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, Jongno-gu, 03080, South Korea
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Evaluation of the factors associated with bradtycardia following pulmonary vein isolation using pulsed field ablation
- Can remote exercise sessions boost heart recovery after ablation?
- Can a heart drug keep atrial fibrillation at bay after ablation?
- Can a new drug stop long atrial fibrillation episodes?
- Which ablation method best stops atrial fibrillation from returning?
- Your phone's camera might spot a hidden heart rhythm problem