Gene test could Fine-Tune transplant drug dosing

NCT ID NCT00552201

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether adjusting the first dose of the immunosuppressant drug tacrolimus based on a patient's CYP3A5 gene helps reach the right blood levels faster after kidney transplant. 280 kidney transplant recipients were randomly assigned to receive either a standard dose or a dose tailored to their genetic profile. The goal was to see if more patients in the gene-guided group achieved target tacrolimus levels within the first week.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Tacrolimus

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could help doctors personalize tacrolimus dosing for kidney transplant patients, potentially reducing the risk of rejection or side effects.

What could go wrong

This is a completed Phase 4 study with 280 participants, so results are available. However, the benefit may be limited to certain genetic groups, and the approach may not improve long-term outcomes.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

end stage renal failure

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • CHU Angers

    Angers, France

  • CHU Gabriel Montpied

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France

  • CHU Limoges - Hôpital Dupuytren

    Limoges, 87042, France

  • CHU Poitiers- hôpital Jean Bernard

    Poitiers, 86021, France

  • CHU Reims - Hôpital Maison Blanche

    Reims, 51092, France

  • CHU Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou

    Rennes, 35033, France

  • CHU Rouen - Hôpital de Bois-Guillaume

    Bois-Guillaume, 76230, France

  • CHU Strasbourg - Hospices Civils

    Strasbourg, 67091, France

  • CHU Tours - Hôpital Bretonneau

    Tours, 37044, France

  • CHU de la côté de Nacre

    Caen, 14033, France