Xenon gas MRI could spot lung transplant rejection early

NCT ID NCT05550662

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested a new type of MRI that uses inhaled xenon gas to create detailed images of the lungs. The goal was to see if it could detect early signs of chronic rejection in lung transplant recipients. Only 6 adults who had double lung transplants took part, and the study was stopped early. The approach is still experimental.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Hyperpolarized xenon gas

What this could lead to

If successful, this imaging method could help doctors spot early signs of lung transplant rejection without invasive biopsies.

What could go wrong

This was a very small, early feasibility study with only 6 participants and was terminated early, so results are limited and may not apply broadly.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for LUNG TRANSPLANT REJECTION are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome transplant rejection transplant-related bronchiolitis obliterans

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Hospital for Sick Chilldren

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada

  • The Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada