Engineered immune cells take on Hard-to-Treat cancers

NCT ID NCT05003895

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests a new treatment where a patient's own immune cells are modified in a lab to better recognize and attack cancer cells that carry a protein called GPC3. The study includes 38 adults with advanced solid tumors, such as liver cancer, who have not responded to prior treatments. Participants receive chemotherapy followed by a single infusion of the modified cells and are monitored closely for safety and any tumor shrinkage.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
CAR-T cells targeting GPC3
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for advanced liver cancer and other solid tumors that express GPC3.
What could go wrong
This is an early Phase 1 trial with only 38 participants, so safety and dosing are still being tested. The treatment may not shrink tumors or could cause serious side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    RECRUITING

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

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