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Popular Weight-Loss drugs may change Pre-Surgery fasting rules
NCT ID NCT07140289
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 17, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at how GLP-1 receptor agonists (like Ozempic or Wegovy) affect how fast the stomach empties before surgery. These drugs are used for weight loss and diabetes, but they slow stomach emptying, which could raise the risk of food or liquid entering the lungs during anesthesia. Researchers will use ultrasound to measure stomach contents in 100 patients taking GLP-1 drugs before elective surgery. The goal is to find out if these patients need longer fasting times to stay safe.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to specific fasting guidelines for patients on GLP-1 drugs before surgery, reducing the risk of aspiration.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early observational study (100 participants) that only measures stomach size by ultrasound, not actual aspiration events. Results may not apply to all patients or surgeries.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Surgical patients undergoing procedures at the Detroit Medical Center
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients who are receiving Glucagon-like peptide-1 Receptor Agonist medication and scheduled for any elective surgery or procedure under anesthesia. * The patient has provided informed consent for the study Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant patients * Patients with abnormal gastric anatomy like previous gastric resection or bypass( gastric band in situ, previous fundoplication, hiatus hernia * Inability to consent * Emergency surgery * Cognitive impairment (due to the mixed reasons of potential misunderstanding of the aim of the study and inability to provide informed consent, potential inability to provide detailed fasting regimen before the surgery, potential for impaired use of GLP-1 agonists before the surgery) * Terminal illness (due to the effect of chronic illness on the physiologic functions of gastrointestinal tract and gastric emptying)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Detroit Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 482001, United States
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