Engineered immune cells take on childhood cancer
NCT ID NCT03294954
First seen Jun 26, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This early-stage trial tests a new approach for children with neuroblastoma that has come back or not responded to standard treatment. Researchers take the child's own natural killer T cells, add genes to help them recognize and attack neuroblastoma cells, and give them back along with a drug called Etanercept. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the cells can shrink tumors.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- GINAKIT cells (genetically modified natural killer T cells) with or without Etanercept
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for children with hard-to-treat neuroblastoma by using the body's own immune cells to attack the cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 1 trial with only 70 participants, so it is too soon to know if it works. The modified cells may cause side effects or not shrink tumors, and combining them with Etanercept adds unknown risks.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Texas Children's Hospital
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Slowing down immunotherapy infusion may reduce pain in children with Tough-to-Treat neuroblastoma