Which heart stent strategy saves more lives? a trial puts two methods to the test
NCT ID NCT06218485
First seen Aug 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two strategies for placing stents in people with coronary artery disease, where arteries that feed the heart become narrowed. One strategy uses a blood-flow measurement called fractional flow reserve to decide whether a stent is needed. The other uses intravascular ultrasound, an imaging tool, to guide the stent placement after that same measurement. Researchers will track participants for up to five years to see which approach leads to fewer deaths, heart attacks, or repeat procedures.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Two procedural strategies: one uses a blood-flow measurement (fractional flow reserve) to decide whether to place a stent, and the other uses intravascular ultrasound to guide stent placement after that measurement.
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could identify the better way to guide stent placement, potentially reducing deaths, heart attacks, and repeat procedures in people with narrowed heart arteries.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is large but still experimental, and the two strategies may end up with similar outcomes. Risks include complications from the procedures themselves, such as bleeding or damage to the artery.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 1,942 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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19 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subject must be ≥ 19 years. * Subject is able to verbally confirm understanding of risks, benefits and treatment alternatives of receiving invasive physiologic or imaging evaluation and PCI with a drug-eluting stent (DES) and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent. * Subjects suspected with ischemic heart disease. * Subjects with coronary artery diameter stenosis 50-90% by angiography-based visual estimation eligible for stent implantation. * Target vessel size ≥ 2.5mm in visual estimation. Exclusion Criteria: * Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following medications: Heparin, Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Prasugrel, Ticagrelor * Active pathologic bleeding. * Gastrointestinal or genitourinary major bleeding within the prior 3 months. * History of bleeding diathesis, known coagulopathy. * Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions with life expectancy \< 2 years. * Target lesion located in coronary arterial bypass graft. * Left main coronary artery stenosis ≥ 50%. * Chronic total occlusion in the study target vessel. * Culprit lesion of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). * Not eligible for angiography-derived FFR (ostial RCA ≥ 50% stenosis, severe tortuosity, severe overlap, poor image quality).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Changxing People's Hospital
Huzhou, China
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Chonnam National University Hospital
Donggu, South Korea
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Ganzhou People's Hospital
Ganzhou, China
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Hangzhou First People's Hospital
Hangzhou, China
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Huzhou Central Hospital
Huzhou, China
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Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
Busan, South Korea
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Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
Goyang, South Korea
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Jinhua Central Hospital
Jinhua, China
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Jining No.1 People's Hospital
Jining, China
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Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
Daegu, South Korea
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Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital
Ningbo, China
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Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing, China
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Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan, China
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Guangdong, China
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Seoul National University Hospital,
Seoul, South Korea
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Shanxi Cardiovascular Hospital
Taiyuan, China
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Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Hangzhou, China
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The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University
Hangzhou, China
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The Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Ningbo University
Ningbo, China
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The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Zhuhai, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, China
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The First Affiliated hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Wenzhou, China
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The Fourth People's Hospital of Jinan
Jinan, China
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, China
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, China
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The Southwest Hospital of Army Medical University
Chongqing, China
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Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center
Uijeongbu-si, South Korea
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Ulsan University Hospital
Ulsan, South Korea
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Wuhan Aisa Heart Hospital
Wuhan, China
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha, China
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Zhejiang Hospital
Hangzhou, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- SMART-I: SiroMax™ Multi-Center coronary artery lesion treatment - safety and feasibility study of SiroMax SCB in ISR and DNSV
- Hospital-to-Home transitional cardiac rehabilitation as a transition from Centre-Based cardiac rehabilitation after cardiac surgery: a Single-Blind randomised controlled trial
- Opportunistic screening of coronary artery calcium on Non-Gated routine chest CT using artificial intelligence: retrospective external validation and clinical risk stratification
- AI heart scan software aims to spot dangerous blockages without invasive probes
- A shot of nicorandil before stenting might keep blood flowing
- Can personalized breathing settings protect lungs during heart surgery?