Ultrasound may reveal how steroids shape the fetal brain
NCT ID NCT05994443
First seen Aug 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study asks whether 2D and 3D ultrasound can reliably measure fetal and newborn brain growth in pregnancies affected by threatened preterm labor and corticosteroid treatment. Researchers will compare ultrasound images from two groups of pregnant people: those who received the steroids after threatened preterm labor and those who did not. Participants will have up to five extra ultrasound visits, four before birth and one after. The main goal is to see if this measurement approach is practical and accurate enough for a larger study.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) given to pregnant people at risk of preterm labor
- What this could lead to
- If ultrasound proves reliable, it could help researchers understand how common preterm labor treatments affect fetal brain development.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study focused on feasibility, not outcomes. It may not detect meaningful differences, and ultrasound measurements can be imprecise.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
120 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jun 2023
- Finished
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Aug 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with singleton pregnancies on our site.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Exposed group - TPL and ACS: * 22-34 weeks and 6 days gestation at time of recruitment. * Threatened preterm labor (TPTL) * Administration of a partial or full course of ACS. * Admission to the MUHC-RVH birthing center or the antenatal floor (D6S). * Delivery planned at the MUHC-RVH or an institution around the Greater Montreal Area. Non-exposed group: * At or prior to 22 weeks gestation at time of recruitment. * Delivery planned at the MUHC-RVH. Exclusion Criteria: * Major congenital anomalies, suspected fetal syndrome or genetic disease, or intra-uterine fetal growth restriction. * Significant maternal disease which may cause preterm delivery or fetal growth restriction (e.g., severe infection, uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes). * Patients who received more than one course of ACS prior to enrollment. * Patients on any oral or other systemic corticosteroids, with the exception of inhaled corticosteroids. * BMI over 35.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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