Can kids regain full fitness after a blood clot? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT04583878
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at why some children and teens feel short of breath or have trouble exercising after their first blood clot in the leg (deep vein thrombosis) or lung (pulmonary embolism). Researchers will measure exercise capacity and breathing using special tests. The goal is to better understand these long-term effects, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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115 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Study population will include children (defined as persons who have not attained the legal age for consent to treatments or procedures involved in the research, under the applicable law of the jurisdiction in which the research will be conducted), and patients (defined as individuals in a clinical setting with whom there is a treatment relationship). Participants must meet the eligibility criteria in order to participate in this trial.
- Ages
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8 to 21 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 8 to ≤ 21 years * Participant must be able to speak and understand English * Be willing to participate and able to comply with the study protocol * For participants with PE: Children with acute, radiologically confirmed pulmonary embolism (PE) with our without DVT * For control group: Cohort 1: Children who are prescribed physical activity restrictions for 2 up to 12 weeks following any minor outpatient surgery or, minor injury (surgery or injury is referred to as "diagnosis" hereafter) Cohort 2: Children who are not prescribed physical activity restrictions and are otherwise considered to be healthy. Exclusion Criteria: * Congenital heart disease with abnormal pulmonary circulation or with in-situ pulmonary artery thrombosis * Chronic kidney disease * Chronic inflammatory or an autoimmune disorder (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, juvenile rheumatoid disorder, inflammatory bowel disease, and sickle cell disease) * A metabolic or endocrinological disorder such as diabetes mellitus or thyroid disorder * History of or active cancer * Pregnant * Musculoskeletal limitations to exercise expected to be present uptil 4 months post-diagnosis * Weight ≥ 300 lbs * Contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging * Frequent severe exacerbations of asthma defined by two or more bursts of systemic glucocorticoids (more than three days each) in the previous year or at least one hospitalization, intensive care unit stay or mechanical ventilation in the previous year. Patients should also be excluded if there are daily symptoms of asthma requiring daily use of short-acting bronchodilators such as albuterol or levalbuterol administration. The use of controller medications such as daily inhaled corticosteroids for mild persistent asthma is not exclusionary. * Has any other medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator may potentially compromise the safety or compliance of the patient or may preclude the patient's successful completion of the clinical study Additional exclusion criteria for participants with PE: * Prior history of DVT or PE (upper extremity, cerebral sinus venous thrombosis and abdominal thromboses encountered as a neonate are not exclusion criteria) * Lack of anticoagulant treatment for the acute VTE due to contraindications
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Arkansas Childrens Research Institute (ACRI)
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
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Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Central Michigan University
Mount Pleasant, Michigan, 48859, United States
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Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19146, United States
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Childrens Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States
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Cincinnati Childrens Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
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Cook Childrens Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
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Emory University / Children's Heathcare Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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Johns Hopkins All Childrens Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States
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Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States
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Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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UT Southwestern Medical Center / Children's Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
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University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
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