Old HIV drug repurposed to flush out hidden virus in new pilot trial

NCT ID NCT06823596

First seen Jan 09, 2026

Summary

This pilot study tests whether adding the HIV drug efavirenz to a person's current antiretroviral therapy (ART) can kill cells that harbor hidden HIV. About 26 adults with HIV who have low but detectable virus levels despite good adherence will take efavirenz for 8 weeks. The goal is to see if this approach can reduce or eliminate that residual viremia.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Maple Leaf Medical Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1K2, Canada

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Unity Health Toronto -St. Michael's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Efavirenz (an HIV drug also known as Sustiva)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a way to reduce the hidden HIV reservoir and lower persistent viremia, potentially improving long-term health.

What could go wrong

This is a very small, early pilot study with only 26 participants. The effect may be modest or not work at all, and efavirenz can cause side effects like dizziness or sleep problems.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

AIDS HIV infectious disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.