Wet or dry? study tests best way to patch an eardrum
NCT ID NCT07595484
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared two ways of preparing a tissue graft (temporalis fascia) for repairing holes in the eardrum caused by chronic ear infections. 92 adults aged 18–60 received either a wet or dry graft during tympanoplasty surgery. Researchers checked hearing improvement and graft healing three months after surgery to see which method worked better.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- temporalis fascia graft (dry or wet)
- What this could lead to
- If one method proves better, it could improve hearing and surgical success for people with chronic ear infections and eardrum holes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study with only 92 participants. Results may not apply to all patients, and long-term outcomes beyond 3 months are not reported.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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92 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients aged 18 to 60 years. * Patients of either gender. * Patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media. * Patients with inactive mucosal disease, with no active ear discharge. * Patients with a large central perforation of the tympanic membrane. * Tympanic membrane perforation persisting for at least 6 weeks. * Patients with pure conductive hearing loss confirmed on pure-tone audiometry. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with active otitis media, acute infection, or active ear discharge. * Patients with tympanosclerosis or ossicular necrosis affecting ossicular chain mobility. * Patients with a history of previous ear surgery that could affect tympanoplasty outcomes, such as ossiculoplasty or mastoidectomy, except prior myringotomy. * Patients with sensorineural hearing loss or mixed hearing loss. * Patients with conditions impairing wound healing or postoperative care compliance, including uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or immunodeficiency disorders. * Patients with confirmed Eustachian tube dysfunction. * Patients with active infection in the throat, nose, paranasal sinuses, or oral cavity. * Patients with bleeding disorders.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Shaikh Zayed Medical college/hospital, Lahore
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan
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