Brain artery stent coated with drug may cut stroke risk better than pills alone
NCT ID NCT04948749
First seen Jul 15, 2026 · Last updated Jul 16, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two strategies to prevent another stroke in people with severe narrowing of a major brain artery. One group receives a drug-eluting stent (a mesh tube that releases medication to keep the artery open) along with aggressive blood-thinning medication. The other group gets medication alone. The study tracks who has a stroke, dies, or experiences serious bleeding within one year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a drug-eluting stent (Maurora Sirolimus-Eluting Stent) plus aggressive medical treatment (dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could offer a more effective way to prevent repeat strokes in people with hardened brain arteries, potentially reducing disability and death.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-sized trial, and stenting carries risks like bleeding or vessel damage. The results may not apply to all patients or artery locations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 358 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age from 18 to 85 years 2. Patients with ischemic stroke within 30 days of enrolment attributed to 70% to 99% stenosis of a major intracranial artery (internal carotid artery \[C5-C7\], middle cerebral artery \[M1\], vertebral artery \[V4\], or basilar artery) on CTA (According to WASID method) 3. The diameter of the target vessel between 2.0mm - 4.5mm 4. The stenosis lesion length ≤ 14 mm 5. Baseline modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤ 3 6. Patient understands the purpose and requirements of the study, and has provided informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Ischemic stroke occurred within 7 days before enrolment 2. Tandem extracranial or intracranial stenosis (70%-99%) or occlusion that is proximal or distal to the target intracranial lesion (NOTE: an exception is allowed if stenosis or occlusion involves a single vertebral artery proximal to a symptomatic basilar artery stenosis and the contralateral vertebral artery is supplying the basilar artery) 3. Bilateral intracranial vertebral artery stenosis of 70%-99% and uncertainty about which artery is symptomatic (NOTE: an exception is that if bilateral vertebral arteries with 70%-99% stenosis but unequal in size, the dominant side is considered as symptomatic) 4. Unilateral vertebral artery stenosis of 70%-99% with normal contralateral vertebral artery 5. Stroke caused by perforating artery occlusion 6. CT angiographic evidence of severe calcification at target lesion 7. Any history of brain parenchymal or subarachnoid, subdural or extradural haemorrhage in the past 6 weeks 8. Intracranial artery stenosis caused by non-atherosclerotic lesions, including: arterial dissection, Moyamoya disease, vasculitis disease, herpes zoster, varicella-zoster or other viral vascular diseases, neurosyphilis, any other intracranial infections, any intracranial stenosis related to cerebrospinal fluid cells, radiation-induced vascular disease, fibromuscular dysplasia, sickle cell disease, neurofibromatosis, central nervous system benign vascular disease, postpartum vascular disease, suspected vasospasm, suspicious embolism recanalization, etc 9. History of stenting of an intracranial artery 10. Presence of any unequivocal cardiac source of embolism 11. Combined with intracranial tumor, aneurysm or intracranial arteriovenous malformation 12. Cannot tolerate dual antiplatelet therapy 13. Contraindications to heparin, rapamycin, contrast and local or general anesthesia 14. Hemoglobin\<100g/L, platelet count \<100×109/L 15. Severe hepatic and renal dysfunction 16. INR\>1.5 or there are uncorrectable factors leading to bleeding 17. Major surgery within the past 30 days or planned within 90 days 18. Renal artery, iliac artery, and coronary artery requiring simultaneous intervention 19. Life expectancy \<1 year 20. Pregnant or lactating women 21. Cannot complete the follow-up due to cognitive, emotional or mental illness 22. Other situations that are not suitable for enrolment according to the judgement of the investigator 23. Enrolment in another study that would conflict with the current study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
18 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Baotou Central Hospital
RECRUITINGBaotou, Inner Mongolia, China
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Beijing Daxing District People's Hospital
RECRUITINGBeijing, Beijing Municipality, China
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
RECRUITINGBeijing, Beijing Municipality, 100070, China
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Beilun People's Hospital of Ningbo City
RECRUITINGNingbo, Zhejiang, China
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General Hospital of Benxi Iron and Steel Co
RECRUITINGBenxi, Liaoning, China
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General Hospital of The Yangtze River Shipping
RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, China
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Hejian People's Hospital
RECRUITINGCangzhou, Hebei, China
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Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital
RECRUITINGHohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
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Lishui People's Hospital
RECRUITINGLishui, Zhejiang, China
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North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital
RECRUITINGTangshan, Hebei, China
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Shanxi Cardiovascular Hospital
RECRUITINGTaiyuan, Shanxi, China
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Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital
RECRUITINGTaiyuan, Shanxi, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of College of Medicine
RECRUITINGHangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
RECRUITINGNanjing, Jiangsu, China
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The Second Norman Bethune Hospital of JilinUniversity,
RECRUITINGChangchun, Jilin, China
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Tongliao City Hospital
RECRUITINGTongliao, Inner Mongolia, China
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Wuhai People's Hospital
RECRUITINGWuhai, Inner Mongolia, China
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Xingtai City Third Hospital
RECRUITINGXingtai, Hebei, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and pelvic proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on trunk control, balance and functional mobility in stroke patients
- Correlation of visual and motor deficits in stroke patients
- Pilot study on the effects induced by an electromyographic-controlled functional electrical stimulator (FitFES) for upper limb rehabilitation in post-stroke patients
- Brazilian version of a behavior change intervention to support healthy lifestyle adoption after stroke - iVIDAVC: protocol for a pilot randomized study
- Determination of efficacy of sustained motor contraction generated using StimWave peripheral nerve stimulator
- Can a PET tracer reveal hidden brain inflammation?