Personalizing chemo: enzyme test may guide capecitabine dosing

NCT ID NCT04198727

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at how the activity of an enzyme called DPD influences how well the chemotherapy drug capecitabine works in women with metastatic breast cancer. Researchers will measure DPD activity before treatment and track tumor response over 24 months. The goal is to see if DPD levels can predict who benefits most from the drug, potentially leading to more personalized dosing.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Capecitabine

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help doctors tailor capecitabine doses based on a patient's DPD enzyme activity, improving treatment outcomes and reducing side effects.

What could go wrong

This is a mid-stage study with 155 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The link between DPD activity and response is not yet proven, and the study is observational in nature.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

breast cancer breast carcinoma Her2-receptor negative breast cancer

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne

    Nice, 06189, France

  • Centre Azuréen de Cancérologie

    Mougins, 06250, France

  • Clinique Saint Jean

    Cagnes-sur-Mer, 06800, France

  • Clinique St Georges

    Nice, 06105, France

  • Hôpital Princesse Grâce

    Monaco, 98000, Monaco