Effect of education and Tele-Follow-Up program given to new type 2 diabetes patients on diabetes Self-Management and blood glucose regulation
NCT ID NCT06963073
First seen Oct 23, 2026 · Last updated Oct 23, 2026
Summary
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of nurse-led diabetes self-management education supported by telephone follow-up on diabetes knowledge, self-management behaviors, and glycemic control in adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Participants were randomly assigned to an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group received structured diabetes self-management education and two follow-up telephone calls at the first and second months to reinforce the education and support self-management. The control group continued to receive routine clinical care without additional structured education or telephone follow-up from the research team during the study. Diabetes knowledge and self-management behaviors were assessed at baseline and at three months. Glycemic outcomes, including HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, and postprandial blood glucose, were assessed at baseline and at the first and third months. The study aimed to determine whether combining structured education with telephone follow-up could improve diabetes self-management and blood glucose control during the early period following a type 2 diabetes diagnosis.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults aged 18-65 years. 2. Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus within the preceding six months. 3. Ability to read, understand, and communicate in the language used for study procedures. 4. No previous participation in a structured diabetes self-management education program. 5. Ability to participate in face-to-face education and telephone follow-up. 6. Willingness to participate and provision of informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes more than six months before enrollment. 2. Severe cognitive impairment or communication difficulties that would prevent participation in education or follow-up. 3. Severe visual or hearing impairment that would prevent participation in study procedures. 4. Major medical conditions that would substantially interfere with study participation. 5. Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dr. Burhan Nalbantoğlu State Hospital
Nicosia, Northern Cyprus, Cyprus
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