Can a Three-Session couples program cut drug use and HIV risk?
NCT ID NCT06307977
First seen Sep 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether a three-session couples motivational interviewing program helps male couples reduce illicit drug use and behaviors that raise HIV transmission risk. The trial enrolls 360 male couples where at least one partner is HIV negative and at least one has used drugs in the past month. Couples are assigned by chance to either the couples motivational interviewing program or standard couples HIV testing and counseling, and researchers track drug use, sexual behavior, and related health outcomes over time.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- couples motivational interviewing, a three-session behavioral counseling program
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give male couples a short, relationship-based counseling option that lowers drug use and HIV risk together.
- What could go wrong
- Behavioral counseling trials often show modest effects, and participants may not attend all sessions or may change behavior for reasons unrelated to the program. The results may not apply to couples outside this study group.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 360 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2024
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 55 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Have a main partner who is another cisgender male and have been in a relationship for 3 month or longer * Index participant must be between 18 and 55; Main partner can be any age 18 and older * One participant must be HIV negative (as confirmed by rapid test) * One participant must have used at least 1 drug in the past 30 days (cocaine/crack, opiates, misuse of prescription medication, stimulants, psychedelics, ecstasy, ketamine, GHB, amyl nitrite) * Index participant must have engaged in TRB in the past 30 days- Defined as CAS with a casual partner, or a serodiscordant or non-monogamous main partner * Live in the United States * Speak and read English Exclusion Criteria * Any signs of serious mental illness or cognitive deficit * Current suicidal/homicidal ideations * History of IPV with their main partner and safety concerns in the current relationship.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hunter College
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10018, United States
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University of Virginia
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGCharlottesville, Virginia, 22904, United States
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Wayne State University
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGDetroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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