Can a rapid HIV test get people treated sooner?

NCT ID NCT04880200

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Sep 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

Researchers are studying whether a point-of-care nucleic acid test can diagnose HIV faster than standard lab testing and help people get into care or prevention services sooner. The trial enrolls adults at a Seattle HIV clinic, including people living with HIV and those seeking testing, PEP, or PrEP. Participants receive the rapid test plus a tailored adherence support program, and researchers track how quickly they achieve viral suppression or start prevention. A separate part of the study compares several rapid tests across different HIV levels.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
point-of-care nucleic acid testing (POC NAT) plus a tailored adherence intervention
What this could lead to
If it works, faster same-visit HIV test results could help people start treatment or prevention sooner and reduce the time they spend unsure of their status.
What could go wrong
The test may miss some infections or give unclear results, and faster results do not guarantee that people will start or stick with care. The study is small and based at selected clinics, so findings may not apply everywhere.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

194 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2022

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Persons who are HIV-positive and seeking care at Madison Clinic. * 18 years of age or older * Patient's provider is willing to deliver adherence intervention * Patient is getting a laboratory RNA viral load test that day. * Able to read and speak English Exclusion Criteria: * Patients of unknown HIV status * Patients who have participated in the study before

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Madison Clinic

    Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

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