Freezing heart tissue during surgery could stop atrial fibrillation
NCT ID NCT06557616
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests a device called CoolCryo that freezes small areas of heart tissue to stop atrial fibrillation (an irregular heartbeat). It is being used in 20 people who are already having mitral valve surgery. The goal is to see if the freezing treatment can keep the heart in normal rhythm for at least 6 months without serious side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- CoolCryo system (cryoablation device)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a safe way to eliminate atrial fibrillation during mitral valve surgery, reducing stroke and heart failure risk.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 20 people, so results may not apply to everyone. Cryoablation carries risks like heart tissue damage or irregular heartbeat.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Sixteen patients, male and female, aged ≥18 years, qualified for mitral heart valve surgery with documented (in at least one ECG recording) co-occurrence of paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) will undergo the procedure with the medical device. There is also a prediction of 10 per cent of patients (screen failure) who do not meet the inclusion and/or exclusion criteria after signing informed consent. Additionally, there may be perioperative situations where the cryoablation procedure is not performed due to potential acute aortic dissection or undiagnosed conditions necessitating a change in surgical tactics (e.g. pericarditis). It is estimated that the above situation may affect 1-2 study participants who will be given drop-out status.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written consent from the patient to participate in the study. 2. age ≥18 years. 3. patient qualified for mitral valve surgery (mitral valve plication or mitral valve replacement "with" or "without" left atrial appendage closure). 4. a documented diagnosis of co-occurrence of paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) since at least 3 months prior to surgery with exclusion of acute conditions. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Lack of written consent from the patient to participate in the study. 2. Failure to meet the inclusion criteria. 3. Contraindications to the cryoablation procedure. 4. Patient breastfeeding, pregnant or planning pregnancy within 6 months of study treatment. 5. co-morbidities and/or conditions that may cause atrial fibrillation (uncompensated hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, acute infection, pheochromocytoma, significant dyselectrolitemia). 6. significant calcification of the left atrium. 7. Condition after previous cardiac surgery. 8. significant left atrial enlargement (size greater than 10 cm on echocardiography in one of the projections performed). projection). 9. the patient is currently a participant in another clinical trial. 10. The patient is on active biological therapy. 11. emergency surgery. 12. Life expectancy \<12 months. 13. Any circumstances that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may prevent the patient from participating in the study, limit the ability to perform the procedures outlined in the study protocol or place an unreasonable risk on the patient.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Antoni Jurasz University Hospital No. 1
RECRUITINGBydgoszcz, 85-094, Poland
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Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases
RECRUITINGZabrze, 41-800, Poland
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