Can neck surgery restore full function? a Two-Year study investigates

NCT ID NCT05310578

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Sep 02, 2026 · Last updated Sep 03, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study follows 154 adults with cervical radiculopathy, a condition where a pinched nerve in the neck causes arm pain and disability. All participants are scheduled for posterior cervical decompression surgery, which widens the nerve passage to relieve pressure. Researchers will measure neck function, pain, and quality of life before surgery and again at 3, 12, and 24 months afterward. The goal is to understand how much patients improve over two years and what factors influence their recovery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Posterior cervical foraminotomy with or without laminectomy (surgical procedure to relieve nerve compression in the neck)
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could clarify how much neck and arm function improves after this surgery, helping doctors set realistic expectations and plan rehabilitation.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, so it cannot prove the surgery causes improvement. Results may vary widely among the 154 participants, and the lack of a comparison group limits what can be concluded.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 154 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Aug 2022

Expected to finish

Dec 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A government agency

The lead sponsor is a government body.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Individuals with cervical radiculopathy scheduled to undergo foraminotomy with our without laminectomy at one of three specific neurosurgery or neuroortopedic clinics in south of Sweden. Individuals are preoperative screened for eligibility and those who meet the criteria to participate in the study are asked for informed consent.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Cervical radiculopathy, confirmed by MRI images (or alternative neuroradiological imaging if MRI contraindicated) compatible with clinical findings of nerve root compression (neurological examination performed by a neurosurgeon/orthopedic surgeon) * Posterior cervical decompression as foraminotomy with our without laminectomy * At least 3 months of persistent arm pain * Age 18-75 years Exclusion Criteria: * Nurick score 2 or more (to exclude individuals with moderate to high myelopathy) * Previous surgery of cervical spine * Previous fracture or dislocation of the cervical spine * Malignancy or benign spinal tumor (eg, neuromas) * Spinal infection * Previous spondylodiscitis * Servere mental disorder * Known alcohol or drug abuse * Lack of ability to write/comprehend/express oneself in Swedish

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

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  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Neuro-ortopediska kliniken

    RECRUITING

    Jönköping, Sweden

  • Neurosurgery clinic

    RECRUITING

    Linköping, Sweden

  • Ryggkirurgiskt Centrum

    RECRUITING

    Stockholm, Sweden

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