Supercharged immune cells take on bile duct cancer in early trial

NCT ID NCT07614061

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase study tests a new cell therapy for people with advanced biliary tract cancer (bile duct or gallbladder cancer) that has not responded to standard treatments. The therapy uses the patient's own immune T cells, enhanced with a protein called CD160 to better target cancer cells, given after a short chemotherapy course. The main goals are to check safety and find the right dose, with only 18 participants enrolled so far.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
CD160-enhanced autologous antigen-specific T cells (BTC-Ag-T, ACH-AgT001) plus lymphodepletion chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for advanced biliary tract cancer that has stopped responding to standard therapies.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 18 participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet proven. There are risks of serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome and low blood cell counts.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, 200032, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.