Chemotherapy sprayed directly into the abdomen: a new attack on stubborn cancers

NCT ID NCT05277766

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 1 trial tests a new method of delivering chemotherapy for people with cancers that have spread to the lining of the abdomen (peritoneal carcinomatosis) from gastrointestinal cancers like colorectal, stomach, or pancreatic cancer. The drug, nanoliposomal irinotecan (Onivyde), is given as a pressurized aerosol spray directly into the abdomen during a minimally invasive procedure called PIPAC. The main goal is to find the highest safe dose and to watch for side effects, with a secondary aim of determining a dose for future studies.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
nanoliposomal irinotecan (Onivyde)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could establish a safe dose for a new way to deliver chemotherapy directly to abdominal tumors, potentially improving control of peritoneal carcinomatosis.
What could go wrong
This is an early phase 1 trial with a small number of participants, so the main goal is safety, not proof of effectiveness. The treatment may cause serious side effects or fail to shrink tumors.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 45 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2022

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Biopsy proven cancer of the pancreas, gallbladder or biliary tract, stomach, small bowel, colon, rectum, or appendix with extensive or irresectable peritoneal carcinomatosis * Estimated life expectancy \> 6 months; \> 3 months if primary cancer is pancreatic * Age ≥ 18 years * Adequate performance status (Karnofsky index \> 60% and WHO performance status \< 2) * Written informed consent obtained prior any act of the research Exclusion Criteria: * Concomitant systemic (IV) treatment with irinotecan (either as monotherapy or as part of a combination regimen such as FOLFIRI, CAPIRI, or FOLFOXIRI) * Pregnancy or breastfeeding during the clinical study * Patients of childbearing age unable or unwilling to provide effective contraception during the study and until the end of relevant exposure (extended by 30 days (female participants) or 120 days (male participants) since the IMP is genotoxic). * Known allergy or intolerance to irinotecan * Significant amount of ascites detectable (exceeding 3l in volume) * Intestinal or urinary tract obstruction * Extensive hepatic and/or extra-abdominal metastatic disease * Impaired renal function (serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dl or calculated GFR (CKD-EPI) \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m² * Impaired liver function (serum total bilirubin \> 1.5 mg/dl, except for known Gilbert's disease) * Platelet count \< 100.000/µl * Hemoglobin \< 9g/dl * Neutrophil granulocytes \< 1.500/ml * Patients known to use: * CYP3A4 inducers (rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifabutin, rifapentine, phenobarbital, St John's wort) * inhibitors of CYP3A4 (clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, lopinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, voriconazole) or UGT1A1 (atazanavir, gemfibrozil, indinavir, regorafenib)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UZ Ghent

    Ghent, East-Flanders, 9000, Belgium

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