Can therapy replace risky anxiety pills for patients on opioids?

NCT ID NCT05573906

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether adding cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to a gradual benzodiazepine taper helps patients with anxiety who also take prescription opioids reduce their benzodiazepine use. 42 primary care patients were randomly assigned to receive either CBT or a health education control alongside a 12-week taper. The goal was to see if CBT improves adherence, satisfaction, and reduces benzodiazepine and opioid use while managing anxiety.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

cognitive behavioral therapy plus benzodiazepine taper

What this could lead to

If it works, this could provide a safer way for patients with anxiety and chronic pain to reduce their benzodiazepine use while managing anxiety effectively.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-stage study with only 42 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The intervention requires active participation and may not work for all patients.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

anxiety disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UCLA Family Health Center

    Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States

  • UCLA Health MPTF Toluca Lake Primary Care

    Burbank, California, 91505, United States

  • UCLA Integrated Substance Abuse Programs

    Los Angeles, California, 90025, United States