Gut bacteria booster may help kidney cancer drugs work better

NCT ID NCT05122546

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial is testing whether adding a probiotic called CBM588 to the standard combination of cabozantinib and nivolumab can improve treatment for advanced or metastatic kidney cancer. The probiotic is designed to restore helpful gut bacteria that may help the immune system fight cancer. The study involves 31 participants and focuses on changes in the gut microbiome and overall tumor response.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Clostridium butyricum CBM 588 probiotic strain
What this could lead to
If it works, this could show that adding a specific probiotic boosts the effectiveness of standard immunotherapy and targeted therapy for advanced kidney cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small phase 1 pilot study with only 31 participants. It primarily measures microbiome changes, not direct clinical benefit, so the results may not lead to a new treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • City of Hope Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010, United States

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