Could CAR t cells tame autoimmune brain diseases?

NCT ID NCT06220201

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 04, 2026 · Updated 6 times

Summary

This early-stage trial tests a new treatment called CC-97540, which uses a patient's own immune cells engineered to target and destroy harmful immune cells. The study includes 120 people with relapsing or progressive multiple sclerosis or refractory myasthenia gravis. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
CC-97540 (CAR T cells targeting CD19)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option that controls autoimmune neurological diseases like MS and myasthenia gravis by targeting faulty immune cells.
What could go wrong
This is an early Phase 1 trial focused on safety, so it is too soon to know if it works. CAR T cell therapy can cause serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Antwerp University Hospital

    Edegem, Antwerpen, 2650, Belgium

  • Barts Health NHS Trust

    London, E1 1RD, United Kingdom

  • Cleveland Clinic Mellen Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • Colorado Blood Cancer Institute

    Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

  • Hopital Claude Huriez - CHU de Lille

    Lille, Nord, 59000, France

  • Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

    Barcelona, Catalunya [Cataluña], 08036, Spain

  • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08035, Spain

  • Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe

    Valencia, 46026, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

    Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28034, Spain

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029, United States

  • Klinikum der Universität München Großhadern

    München, 81337, Germany

  • Local Institution - 0005

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • Local Institution - 0011

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

  • Local Institution - 0016

    Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08035, Spain

  • Local Institution - 0033

    Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany

  • Manchester Royal Infirmary

    Manchester, Lancashire, M20 2RZ, United Kingdom

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Neurological Institute of New York

    New York, New York, 10032, United States

  • Oregon Health and Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

  • Pitie Salpetriere University Hospital

    Paris, Ville de Paris, 75013, France

  • Salford Royal Hospital

    Salford, Manchester, M6 8HD, United Kingdom

  • Swedish Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98122, United States

  • UZ Gent

    Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000, Belgium

  • Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen

    Erlangen, 91054, Germany

  • Universitaetsklinikum Essen

    Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany

  • Universitaetsklinikum Magdeburg

    Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, 39120, Germany

  • University College London Hospital

    London, London, City of, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom

  • University of California, Irvine

    Irvine, California, 92697, United States

  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

  • Yale-New Haven Hospital

    North Haven, Connecticut, 06473, United States

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