Engineered immune cells take aim at childhood cancer

NCT ID NCT02311621

First seen May 21, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 8 times

Summary

This early-stage trial tests a new approach for children and young adults with neuroblastoma that has come back or not responded to standard treatments. Doctors take a patient's own immune cells (T-cells), genetically modify them in the lab to recognize and attack a protein called CD171 found on neuroblastoma cells, and then infuse them back into the patient. The main goal is to find a safe dose and watch for side effects, while also checking if the treatment can shrink tumors.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

genetically modified T-cells (CAR T-cells) targeting CD171

What this could lead to

If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option for children with hard-to-treat neuroblastoma that has not responded to standard therapy.

What could go wrong

This is an early phase 1 trial focused on safety and dosing, so it is too soon to know if it will work. There are risks of serious side effects from the modified cells, and the treatment may not shrink tumors.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

ganglioneuroblastoma neuroblastoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.