Engineered immune cells take on rare blood disorders
NCT ID NCT07603557
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests a personalized CAR T cell therapy called zolacabtagene autoleucel in 52 adults with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) or autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). The treatment uses the patient's own immune cells, modified to target and destroy faulty B cells that attack blood cells. The study aims to see if this approach can safely improve blood counts and reduce symptoms.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- zolacabtagene autoleucel (a CAR T cell therapy made from the patient's own immune cells)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with chronic ITP or AIHA who have not responded to other therapies, potentially reducing the need for ongoing medication.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early phase 2 trial with only 52 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. CAR T cell therapy can cause serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome and neurological problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Local Institution - 101
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Local Institution - 102
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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Local Institution - 103
Houston, Texas, 77030-2740, United States
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Local Institution - 201
Odense, DK-5000, Denmark
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Local Institution - 301
Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
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Local Institution - 302
Erlangen, 91054, Germany
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Local Institution - 401
London, Greater London, W12 OHS, United Kingdom
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Local Institution - 402
Sheffield, S10 2SJ, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Experimental mRNA CAR-T therapy targets autoimmune diseases in first human trial
- Brain scans reveal hidden thinking problems in anemia patients
- Experimental immune therapy for stubborn anemia shows early promise but trial stalls
- Experimental CAR-T therapy takes on stubborn blood disorder
- Could a cancer drug tame a blood disorder?