Can a targeted botox shot quiet the Brain's pain center for chronic migraine?

NCT ID NCT04069897

First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates whether injecting Botox near a nerve bundle in the face, called the sphenopalatine ganglion, can reduce the number of severe headache days in people with chronic migraine that hasn't improved with other treatments. Participants receive either Botox or a placebo injection on each side of the face, guided by a special imaging device, and are followed for 12 weeks. The main goal is to see if the treatment lowers the frequency of moderate-to-severe headache days compared to placebo.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Botulinum toxin type A (Botox) injected near the sphenopalatine ganglion
What this could lead to
If effective, this could offer a new add-on treatment option for people with chronic migraine who haven't responded to other therapies, potentially reducing the number of severe headache days.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 3 trial, but results are not yet known. The effect may be modest, and there is a risk of side effects from the injection procedure. Success in this trial does not guarantee long-term benefit or approval.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Haukeland University Hospital, department of Neurology

    Bergen, Norway

  • Nevroklinikken Universitetet i Oslo, Oslo Universitetssykehus HF

    Oslo, Norway

  • Nordland Hospital, department of Neurology

    Bodø, Norway

  • St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital

    Trondheim, Norway

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