New 9-Month pill regimen could tackle Drug-Resistant TB

NCT ID NCT07268664

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests a 9-month, all-oral combination of four drugs (BLMZ) for people aged 12 and older with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis. The goal is to see if this shorter regimen leads to a cure without the need for injections. Participants take the pills daily or weekly and are followed for 24 months to check for safety and effectiveness.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
BLMZ regimen (Bedaquiline, Linezolid, Moxifloxacin/Levofloxacin, Pyrazinamide)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a shorter, all-oral treatment option for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis, potentially improving cure rates and reducing treatment burden.
What could go wrong
This is a single-arm trial with no comparison group, so results are compared to historical data. The regimen may cause side effects like nerve damage or liver issues, and it may not work for everyone.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Center of Disease Prevention and Control in Kashi Area

    Kashgar, Xinjiang, China

  • Hetian Prefecture Infectious Diseases Hospital

    Hetian, Xinjiang, China

  • The Third People's Hospital in Aksou

    Aksu, Xinjiang, China

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