Could a simple screening strategy uncover hidden TB in COPD patients?

NCT ID NCT07706972

First seen Jul 16, 2026 · Last updated Jul 17, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial evaluates an active case-finding strategy to detect pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) among people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in primary care clinics in Henan, China. The strategy uses computer-aided diagnosis and a rapid TB test during routine COPD visits. The study aims to see if this approach finds more TB cases than usual care and to understand how common COPD-TB comorbidity is in this population.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
an active case-finding strategy using computer-aided diagnosis and GeneXpert testing
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could help identify tuberculosis earlier in people with COPD, potentially reducing the spread of TB and improving treatment outcomes.
What could go wrong
The trial is observational in design and focuses on a specific region in China, so results may not apply elsewhere. The screening strategy may also face practical challenges in real-world primary care settings.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

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