Lung damage after TB: a new study tests whether rehabilitation can restore breathing and quality of life

Many people who recover from tuberculosis are left with long-term lung damage, known as post-tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD), which can cause breathing problems and reduce quality of life. This study follows 760 participants—including people with active TB, those with established PTLD, and healthy volunteers—to understand why some develop PTLD and how to prevent or treat it. Researchers will also test a comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation programme combining exercise, breathing exercises, education, and emotional support to see if it improves physical capacity and well-being.