Which bypass graft lasts longer? a Head-to-Head test
NCT ID NCT07796750
First seen Sep 01, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at two ways to perform coronary artery bypass grafting, a surgery that reroutes blood around blocked heart arteries. One method uses a single chest artery for the graft, while the other uses both chest arteries. Researchers will compare long-term survival, stroke risk, and wound complications in 666 adults who had first-time bypass surgery. The goal is to see whether using both arteries offers better outcomes than the standard single-artery approach.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Bilateral internal thoracic artery (BITA) grafting compared with single internal thoracic artery (SITA) grafting during coronary artery bypass surgery
- What this could lead to
- If BITA grafting proves safer and more durable, it could become the preferred standard for bypass surgery, improving long-term survival and reducing repeat procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a retrospective review, not a randomized trial, so hidden differences between groups could skew results. BITA grafting may also raise the risk of sternal wound infections, especially in certain patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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666 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adult patients undergoing first-time isolated coronary artery bypass grafting in whom at least two coronary artery grafts were performed. Patients undergoing a single coronary artery graft were excluded.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older. * First-time isolated coronary artery bypass grafting. * At least two coronary artery grafts performed. * Surgery performed between May 1, 2017 and October 31, 2025. * Complete information regarding surgical grafting strategy. * Available follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: * Previous coronary artery bypass grafting. * Single coronary artery graft only. * Concomitant cardiac surgical procedures. * Missing information regarding arterial grafting strategy. * Missing follow-up data. * Missing essential baseline variables preventing propensity score estimation.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrin
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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