Engineered immune cells aim to tame autoimmune attacks

NCT ID NCT07527936

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests a new cell therapy called BEN301 for several autoimmune diseases, including scleroderma and rheumatoid arthritis. The therapy uses specially engineered immune cells (CAR-Treg cells) to calm the overactive immune system. The study involves 24 adults and focuses on safety and whether the treatment shows any signs of helping control the disease.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

BEN301 (a type of immune cell therapy using modified T cells called CAR-Treg cells)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a new way to control autoimmune diseases by retraining the immune system to stop attacking the body.

What could go wrong

This is a very early, small trial (24 people) that is currently suspended. The therapy is new and may not work or could cause unexpected side effects.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acquired idiopathic inflammatory myopathy myositis disease rheumatoid arthritis Sjogren syndrome systemic sclerosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Renji Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127, China