Balloon battle: which coated catheter wins for tiny heart arteries?

NCT ID NCT04058990

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This trial tests two types of drug-coated balloon catheters to treat small, newly blocked heart arteries. About 180 adults with stable or unstable angina will be randomly assigned to receive one of the two devices during a standard angioplasty procedure. The goal is to see which balloon better keeps the artery open and reduces the chance of future heart problems.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a better treatment option for people with small vessel coronary artery disease, potentially reducing the need for stents or repeat procedures.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small trial (180 participants) and compares two existing devices, so major breakthroughs are unlikely. There is a risk of heart attack or need for repeat procedures, as with any angioplasty.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Japan Labour Health and Welfare Organization Kanto Rosai Hospital

    Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 211-8510, Japan

  • Kokura Memorial Hospital

    Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 802-8555, Japan

  • Kyoto-Katsura Hospital

    Kyoto, Kyoto, 615-8256, Japan

  • Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital

    Miyazaki, Miyazaki, 880-0834, Japan

  • Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital

    Kita, Osaka, 530-0012, Japan

  • Saiseikai Yokohama-City Eastern Hospital

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-8765, Japan

  • Sakurabashi Watanabe Advanced Healthcare Hospital

    Osaka, Osaka, 530-0001, Japan

  • Sapporo Higashi Tokushukai Hospital

    Sapporo, Hokkaido, 065-0033, Japan

  • Sendai Kousei Hospital

    Sendai, Miyagi, 980-0873, Japan

  • Shonan Kamakura General Hospital

    Ōfuna, Kanagawa, 247-8533, Japan

  • Showa Medical University Hospital

    Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan

  • Teikyo University Hospital

    tabashi City, Tokyo, 173-8606, Japan

  • Toho University Ohashi Medical Center

    Meguro City, Tokyo, 153-8515, Japan

  • Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital

    Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan

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