Could halting antibiotic distributions end trachoma for good?

NCT ID NCT06289647

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study aimed to see if communities with low levels of trachoma could stop receiving yearly azithromycin treatments without the infection coming back. Researchers planned to compare groups that continued or stopped the medicine over three years. However, the trial was withdrawn before any participants were enrolled, so no conclusions can be drawn.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
azithromycin
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that annual mass treatment can be safely stopped in low-infection areas, helping to eliminate trachoma more efficiently.
What could go wrong
The trial was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no results are available. It is unclear if stopping treatment would cause trachoma to return.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of California, San Francisco

    Kindu, Maniema Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.