Could a quick sweat and pupil test spot early signs of dementia?
NCT ID NCT06292741
First seen Sep 02, 2026 · Last updated Sep 03, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at whether people with mild cognitive impairment or dementia also have problems with their autonomic nervous system, which controls automatic body functions like sweating and pupil response. Researchers will use two non-invasive devices, Sudoscan and automated pupillometry, to measure these functions in 120 adults aged 50 to 85 with various forms of cognitive decline. The goal is to see how common autonomic dysfunction is and whether its severity matches the level of memory loss. This could lead to simpler ways to help diagnose or monitor cognitive disorders.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Sudoscan device and automated pupillometry NPI-200
- What this could lead to
- If autonomic dysfunction is common in early cognitive decline, doctors might use simple, non-invasive tests to help detect or monitor dementia and mild cognitive impairment.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational-style study with no treatment, so it cannot prove cause and effect. Results may not apply to all types of dementia, and the tests might not reliably distinguish between conditions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * male and females between 50 and 85 years * cognitive decline (dementia, lewy's body dementia, Parkinson dementia, Alzheimer dementia) * mild cognitive decline ( lewy's body MCI, Parkinson MCI and Alzheimer MCI) * Ability to assume the upright position Exclusion Criteria: * diabetes mellitus * eye problems * severe cognitive decline * heart disease * peripheral neuropathy * language barrier * oncological disease * medical pathologies associated with cognitive deficits
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Clinica della memria- Fondazione Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
RECRUITINGRome, Lazio, 00168, Italy
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