BREAST CANCER TRIAL TESTS IF LESS AXILLARY TREATMENT IS SAFE AFTER CHEMO
NCT ID NCT04109079
First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at women and men with early-stage breast cancer that had spread to lymph nodes. After chemotherapy, if a sentinel node biopsy shows no cancer left, the trial compares doing nothing further versus standard axillary lymph node removal or radiation. The goal is to see if skipping extra treatment is just as good for preventing cancer return and reduces arm swelling. About 1,900 participants are being recruited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Axillary lymph node dissection and axillary radiotherapy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that many breast cancer patients can safely avoid additional lymph node surgery or radiation after chemotherapy, reducing side effects like arm swelling.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large but ongoing trial, and results are not yet available. There is a risk that skipping further treatment might lead to higher cancer recurrence rates.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aberdeen Royal Infirmary - NHS Grampian
RECRUITINGAberdeen, AB25 2ZN, United Kingdom
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Addenbrooke's Hospital - Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGCambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
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Airedale General Hospital - Airedale NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGKeighley, BD20 6TD, United Kingdom
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Ashford Hospital - Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGAshford, TW15 3AA, United Kingdom
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Basildon University Hospital - Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGBasildon, SS16 5NL, United Kingdom
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Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre - Greater Glasgow Health Board
RECRUITINGGlasgow, G12 0YN, United Kingdom
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Beaumont Hospital - Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
RECRUITINGDublin, D09 V2N0, Ireland
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Belfast City Hospital - Belfast Health and Social Care Trust
RECRUITINGBelfast, BT9 7AB, United Kingdom
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Blackpool Victoria Hospital - Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGBlackpool, United Kingdom
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Borders General Hospital -NHS Borders
RECRUITINGMelrose, TD6 9BS, United Kingdom
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Burnley General Hospital- East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGBurnley, BB10 2PQ, United Kingdom
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Castle Hill Hospital - Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGHull, HU16 5JQ, United Kingdom
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Charing Cross Hospital -Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
RECRUITINGLondon, W6 8RF, United Kingdom
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Cheltenham General Hospital - Gloucestershire General Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGCheltenham, GL53 7AN, United Kingdom
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Churchill Hospital - Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGOxford, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom
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City Hospital -Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust
RECRUITINGBirmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom
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Clatterbridge Cancer Centre - The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGMetropolitan Borough of Wirral, CH63 4JY, United Kingdom
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Clatterbridge Hospital - Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGMetropolitan Borough of Wirral, CH63 4JY, United Kingdom
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Countess of Chester Hospital - Countess of Chester Hospital NHS Trust
RECRUITINGChester, CH2 1HJ, United Kingdom
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Croydon University Hospital - Croydon Health Services NHS Trust
RECRUITINGThornton Heath, CR7 7YE, United Kingdom
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Cumberland Infirmary - North Cumbria Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGCarlisle, CA2 7HY, United Kingdom
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Darlington Memorial Hospital - County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGDarlington, DL3 6HX, United Kingdom
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Derriford Hospital - University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust
RECRUITINGPlymouth, PL6 8DH, United Kingdom
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Doncaster Royal Infirmary - Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGDoncaster, DN2 5LT, United Kingdom
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Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary - NHS Dumfries and Galloway
RECRUITINGDumfries, DG2 8RX, United Kingdom
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East Surrey Hospital - Surrey & Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust
RECRUITINGRedhill, RH1 5RH, United Kingdom
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Forth Valley Royal Hospital - NHS Forth Valley
RECRUITINGLarbert, FK5 4WR, United Kingdom
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Frimley Park Hospital - Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGCamberley, GU16 7UJ, United Kingdom
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Galway University Hospitals - Saolta University Health Care Group
RECRUITINGGalway, H91 YR71, Ireland
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Glenfield Hospital - University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
RECRUITINGLeicester, LE3 9QP, United Kingdom
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Harrogate District Hospital - Harrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGHarrogate, HG2 7SX, United Kingdom
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Hereford County Hospital- Wye Valley NHS Trust
RECRUITINGHereford, HR1 2ER, United Kingdom
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Hillingdon Hospital - The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGUxbridge, UB8 3NN, United Kingdom
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Huddersfield Royal Infirmary- Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGHuddersfield, HD3 3EA, United Kingdom
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Ipswich Hospital - East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGIpswich, IP4 5PD, United Kingdom
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James Paget Hospital -James Paget University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGGreat Yarmouth, NR31 6LA, United Kingdom
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King Edward VII Hospital - Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGWindsor, SL4 3DP, United Kingdom
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Kings College Hospital - King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGLondon, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
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Leighton Hospital - Mid Cheshire NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGCrewe, CW1 4QJ, United Kingdom
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Lincoln County Hospital - United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGLincoln, LN2 5QY, United Kingdom
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Lister Hospital - East and North Hertfordshire NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGStevenage, SG1 4AB, United Kingdom
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Luton and Dunstable Hospital -Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGLuton, LU4 0DZ, United Kingdom
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Macclesfield District General Hospital - East Cheshire NHS Trust
RECRUITINGMacclesfield, SK10 3BL., United Kingdom
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Milton Keynes Hospital - Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Trust
RECRUITINGMilton Keynes, MK6 5LD, United Kingdom
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Musgrove park Hospital -Somerset NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGTaunton, TA1 5DA, United Kingdom
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New Cross Hospital - The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust
RECRUITINGWolverhampton, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom
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North Manchester General -Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGManchester, M8 5RB, United Kingdom
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North Middlesex University Hospital - North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust
RECRUITINGLondon, N18 1QX, United Kingdom
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North Tyneside General Hospital - Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGNorth Shields, NE29 8NH, United Kingdom
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Pinderfields Hospital - Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGWakefield, WF1 4DG, United Kingdom
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Prince Phillip Hospital -Hywel Dda University Health Board
RECRUITINGLlanelli, SA14 8QF, United Kingdom
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QEHB- University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGBirmingham, B15 2GW, United Kingdom
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Queen Alexandra Hospital - Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust
RECRUITINGPortsmouth, PO6 3LY, United Kingdom
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Queen Elizabeth Hospital - Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGGateshead, NE9 6SX, United Kingdom
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Queen Margert Hospital - NHS Fife
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGDunfermline, KY12 0SU, United Kingdom
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Raigmore Hospital - NHS Highland
RECRUITINGInverness, IV2 3UJ, United Kingdom
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Rotherham General Hospital - The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGRotherham, S60 2UD, United Kingdom
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Royal Albert Edward Infirmary - Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGWigan, WN1 2NN, United Kingdom
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Royal Alexandra Hospital - NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
RECRUITINGPaisley, PA2 9PN, United Kingdom
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Royal Berkshire Hospital - Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGReading, RG1 5AN, United Kingdom
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Royal Bolton Hospital - Bolton NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGBolton, BL4 0JR, United Kingdom
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Royal Cornwall Hospital - Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGTruro, TR1 3LJ, United Kingdom
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Royal Derby Hospital- University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGDerby, DE22 3NE, United Kingdom
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Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital - Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGExeter, EX2 5DW, United Kingdom
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Royal Free Hospital - Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGLondon, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom
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Royal Lancaster Infirmary - University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGLancaster, LA1 4RP, United Kingdom
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Royal Preston Hospital - Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGPreston, PR2 9HT, United Kingdom
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Royal Shrewsbury Hospital -The Shrewsbury and Telford Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGShrewsbury, SY3 8XQ, United Kingdom
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Royal Stoke University Hospital - University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust
RECRUITINGStoke-on-Trent, ST4 6QG, United Kingdom
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Royal Surrey County Hospital - Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGGuildford, GU2 7XX, United Kingdom
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Royal Sussex County Hospital - University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGBrighton, BN2 5BE, United Kingdom
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Royal Victoria Infirmary- Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGNewcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom
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Russell's Hall Hospital - The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGDudley, DY1 2HQ, United Kingdom
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Singleton hospital - Swansea Bay University Health Board
RECRUITINGSwansea, SA2 8QA, United Kingdom
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Southend Hospital and Broomfield Hospital -Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGWestcliff-on-Sea, SS0 0RY, United Kingdom
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Southmead Hospital - North Bristol NHS Trust
RECRUITINGBristol, BS10 5NB, United Kingdom
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St Alban's Hospital - West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGSt Albans, AL3 5PN, United Kingdom
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St Helen's Hospital - St Helens and Knowsley Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGPrescot, L35 5DR, United Kingdom
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St James's University Hospital - Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGLeeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
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St Luke's Hospital - Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGBradford, BD5 0NA, United Kingdom
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St Luke's Hospital - St Luke's Radiation Oncology Network
RECRUITINGDublin, D06 HH36, Ireland
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St Vincent's University Hospital - St Vincent's Healthcare Group
RECRUITINGDublin, D04 T6F4, Ireland
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Tameside General Hospital- Tameside and Glossop Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGAshton-under-Lyne, OL6 9RW, United Kingdom
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The James Cook University Hospital - South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGMiddlesbrough, TS4 3BW, United Kingdom
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The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGLondon, SM2 5PT, United Kingdom
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The Whittington Hospital - Whittington Health NHS Trust
RECRUITINGLondon, N19 5NF, United Kingdom
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UCL Hospital - University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGLondon, NW1 2BU, United Kingdom
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University Hospital Crosshouse - NHS Ayrshire and Arran
RECRUITINGAyr, KA6 6DX, United Kingdom
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University Hospital Hairmyres - NHS Lanarkshire
RECRUITINGEast Kilbride, G75 8RG, United Kingdom
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University Hospital North Tees - North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGStockton-on-Tees, TS19 8PE, United Kingdom
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West Middlesex University Hospital - Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGIsleworth, TW7 6AF, United Kingdom
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Western General Hospital -NHS Lothian
RECRUITINGEdinburgh, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom
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Weston Park Hospital - Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGSheffield, S10 2SJ, United Kingdom
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Worcestershire Royal Hospital - Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
RECRUITINGWorcester, WR5 1JR, United Kingdom
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Wycombe Hospital - Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust
RECRUITINGHigh Wycombe, HP11 2TT, United Kingdom
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Wythenshawe Hospital - Manchester University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGManchester, M23 9LT, United Kingdom
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Yeovil District Hospital -Yeovil District Hospital NHS Trust
RECRUITINGYeovil, BA21 4AT, United Kingdom
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York Hospital - York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGYork, YO31 8HE, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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