Diet soda danger? study probes artificial sweeteners in teens with diabetes

NCT ID NCT03889522

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at how non-caloric artificial sweeteners (like those in diet drinks) affect body composition, metabolism, and blood sugar control in 21 youth aged 5-17 with type 1 diabetes. Researchers measured body fat and muscle using special scans and tested blood for markers of kidney and liver function, cholesterol, and blood sugar control. Participants also reported their intake of artificial sweeteners through questionnaires. The goal was to see if these sweeteners are linked to health risks in this group.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
non-caloric artificial sweeteners (dietary consumption)
What this could lead to
If results show a link, it could guide dietary recommendations for youth with type 1 diabetes to reduce future complication risks.
What could go wrong
This is a small, observational study with only 21 participants, so findings may not apply broadly. It only looks at associations, not cause and effect.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

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