Keyhole surgery for ankle instability: a less invasive fix?
NCT ID NCT04736238
First seen Aug 18, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two surgical techniques for repairing a torn ligament in the ankle that causes chronic instability after repeated sprains. One approach uses a minimally invasive arthroscope, while the other is the standard open Broström procedure. The study will measure outcomes like ankle function, pain, recovery time, complications, and patient satisfaction to see which method works better.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Arthroscopy surgery (total arthroscopic repair of the anterior talofibular ligament)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could establish a less invasive surgical option for chronic ankle instability, potentially leading to faster recovery and fewer complications than the standard open procedure.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small trial, and results may not apply to all patients. Surgery carries risks such as infection, nerve damage, or incomplete symptom relief, and the arthroscopic technique may not be suitable for every type of injury.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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54 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2018
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. A history of acute lateral ankle sprain. 2. The patient has chronic instability of the lateral ankle joint, including functional instability or mechanical instability; functional instability refers to the patient's subjective ankle joint looseness or instability; mechanical instability refers to the presence of the ankle joint History of repeated sprains, positive examination of the front drawer test or positive X-ray examination of the stress position (inversion stress, anterior axial stress). 3. The ankle MRI suggested the anterior talofibular ligament injury. 4. It is invalid after 3 months of formal conservative treatment. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Co-infection. 2. There was a previous ankle fracture in the affected limb. 3. The affected limb has previously undergone foot and ankle surgery. 4. Ankle inverted arthritis or Charcot joint disease. 5. Suffer from mental illness.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Peking University People's Hospital
Beijing, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Army tests strength and balance drills to stop ankle sprains in recruits