Hormone receptors in the aorta: why aneurysms hit men and women differently
NCT ID NCT05650892
First seen Sep 11, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026
Summary
Thoracic aortic aneurysms affect men more often than women, yet women face higher risks of dissection and death. Researchers are collecting aortic wall tissue from 30 adults undergoing elective aneurysm surgery to measure estrogen and testosterone receptor levels. The goal is to see whether differences in these receptors help explain why outcomes differ by sex, which could one day guide when surgery is recommended.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If researchers find clear sex differences in hormone receptor levels in the aortic wall, that could inform future guidelines on when to operate on men versus women.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small tissue study of 30 people, so it can only describe patterns, not prove cause or change treatment. Findings may not apply to patients with connective tissue diseases, who are excluded.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Feb 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2022
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adults (≥18 years old) who will undergo or already underwent elective surgery for thoracic aortic aneurysm at Erasmus MC, Rotterdam and LUMC, Leiden.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients (≥ 18 years old) who have a thoracic aortic aneurysm and are scheduled for elective thoracic aortic surgery in the Erasmus MC or the LUMC. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with a known connective tissue disease (e.g. Marfan Syndrome and Ehlers-Danlos syndromes). * Connective tissue disease,
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, 3000 CA, Netherlands
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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