Spit test could spot ALS early
NCT ID NCT05928416
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether a simple saliva sample can help diagnose amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Researchers will analyze RNA in the saliva of 653 people, including ALS patients and healthy volunteers. If the test works, it could offer a faster, less invasive way to diagnose ALS.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple, non-invasive saliva test to help diagnose ALS earlier.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. The test may not be accurate enough to replace current diagnostic methods.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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653 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2023
- Expected to finish
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May 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will be made up with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients defined or probable according to El Escorial criteria ("ALS patients" group) and patients with no medical history or neurological symptoms (Control Group). The control group will be made up of people accompanying the patients (with or without ALS). The ALS patients in the study already benefit from routine medical care in ALS expert centers in France. . The patients concerned by the study are managed without modification of the care pathway, no modification of the therapeutic indications, no modification of the diagnostic examinations or follow-up necessary according to the context, which are carried out according to the recommendations of the HAS.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient over 18 years of age, * Patient from one of the 2 study populations: * Diagnosis of definite or probable ALS according to El Escorial criteria ("patients ALS" group) ; * Control group * Patient able to carry out a mouth rinse, * Patient affiliated to the healthcare system, * Patient has dated and signed the consent form, Exclusion Criteria: * Recent (\<1 month) or ongoing bacterial or viral infection, * Known active oral or digestive mycosis, * Evolving, symptomatic or obvious oral pathology, * Known pregnancy, * Patient participating in another clinical research study, * Patient deprived of liberty by administrative or judicial decision or under guardianship ; * Subject refusing to take a saliva sample; * For the control group: direct relationship (siblings, descendants, ascendants) with a patient included in the study; * For control group: medical history of neurological disease (excluding migraine).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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C.H.U. de Saint-Étienne
Saint-Étienne-de-Montluc, Pays de la Loire Region, 42055, France
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CHRU Lille
Lille, 59037, France
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CHU Angers
Angers, 49933, France
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CHU Bordeaux
Bordeaux, 33000, France
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CHU Bretonneau
Tours, 37044, France
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CHU Caen
Caen, 14000, France
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CHU Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
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CHU Dupuytren
Limoges, 97042, France
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CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, 34295, France
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CHU Nantes
Saint-Herblain, Loire-Atlantique, 44162, France
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CHU Nice
Nice, 06100, France
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CHU Rennes
Rennes, 35000, France
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CHU Strasbourg
Strasbourg, Alsace, 67098, France
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CHU Toulouse
Toulouse, 31059, France
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CHU de la Réunion
Saint-Pierre, 97448, France
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Hospices Civils de Lyon
Bron, Rhône, 69677, France
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Hôpital Cavale Blanche
Brest, 29609, France
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Hôpital de La Timone
Marseille, 13005, France
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Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière
Paris, 75013, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A multicenter, open-label extension (OLE) study to evaluate the safety, pharmacodynamics, and clinical effects of WVE-004 in patients with C9orf72-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and/or frontotemporal dementia (FTD)
- Contrasting chronic inflammation and neurodegeneration using the human amniotic mesenchymal cell secretome as an innovative therapeutic strategy
- Can a brain implant let paralyzed people control computers with their minds?
- AI hunts for early clues to Parkinson's and Alzheimer's progression
- Can a massive genetic library unlock the secrets of ALS?
- Mind-Reading implant aims to give a voice to the paralyzed