Can ultrasound predict airway device success in older adults?

NCT ID NCT07776847

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First seen Aug 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 25, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study investigates whether age-related differences in upper airway anatomy affect how easily a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) can be placed during anesthesia. Researchers will compare young adults (18-40) and older adults (over 65) using ultrasound measurements before and after placement. The goal is to see if anatomical differences influence first-attempt success, ventilation quality, and complication rates. Findings could help tailor airway management to older patients.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could improve airway management strategies for older adults, potentially reducing complications during anesthesia.
What could go wrong
As an observational study, it cannot prove cause and effect. Results may not apply to all patient populations or clinical settings.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 188 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jul 2025

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Adult patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia with planned laryngeal mask airway use will be enrolled. The study population will include two age-based groups: young adults aged 18-40 years with ASA physical status I-II, and older adults aged 65 years or above with ASA physical status I-III. Eligible participants will be patients with intact neck anatomy and clinical suitability for supraglottic airway management. Patients with BMI \>35 kg/m², pregnancy, known obstructive sleep apnea, significant neck deformity or prior diagnostic/therapeutic neck procedures, or mouth opening \<2.5 cm will be excluded.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient or legally appropriate representative/relative accepts participation as applicable. * Surgery suitable for LMA placement. * Age 18-40 years or \>65 years. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy * Age \<18 years * History of upper airway surgery * Gastroesophageal reflux disease, ulcer, or gastrointestinal bleeding history * Inadequate fasting duration * Emergency surgery * Requirement for nasogastric tube placement * Unstable teeth * Mouth opening \<3 cm * Recent pulmonary infection * Recent upper airway infection * Pulmonary disease associated with increased airway pressures (cystic fibrosis, COPD, interstitial lung disease) * Restricted cervical movement / inability to achieve required extension * Ultrasound gel allergy * Refusal to participate

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As listed by the trial registrant

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How to take part

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  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Duzce University

    RECRUITING

    Düzce, Düzce, Turkey (Türkiye)

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