Experimental pill targets toxic fat buildup in rare genetic disease

NCT ID NCT05443685

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested an oral drug called ADX-629 in 8 people with Sjögren-Larsson syndrome, a rare inherited disorder that causes harmful fatty substances to build up in the skin, brain, and eyes. The main goals were to see if the drug is safe and can reduce these fatty aldehydes. Participants took the drug daily for 12 weeks and were monitored for side effects and changes in disease markers.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

8 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2023

Finished

Apr 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

5 to 50 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patricipant or participant's guardian is willing to provide written informed consent prior to the initiation of any study procedures. Assent will be solicited from participant intellectually capable of providing assent. * Participant is willing to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study. * Participant is 5-50 years of age at the time of enrollment. * Participant has a genetically-confirmed diagnosis of SLS with two pathogenic sequence variants in ALDH3A2. * Participant has active ichthyosis and neurologic symptoms of spasticity. * Participant is able to swallow oral tablet medication and is willing to adhere to the study regimen. * Participant is willing to suspend use of all topical creams 7 days before initial baseline evaluation and before the 12-week center visit. * Participant has not been treated with any experimental drug for 1 month before baseline visit and during ADX-629 treatment. * Participant who is sexually active agrees to use adequate contraception throughout the duration of the study, as follows: * For females of child-bearing potential: Negative pregnancy test at Baseline and compliant with a medically approved contraceptive regimen during the study or documented to be surgically sterile or postmenopausal. * For sexually-active men: Compliant with a barrier contraceptive regimen during the study. Exclusion Criteria: * History of any malignancy within 5 years of screening except for basal cell or squamous cell in situ skin carcinomas or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence. * Participant is known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or has other known immunodeficiency. * Participant has evidence of an active systemic or skin infection, including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2). * History of significant tachycardia, bradycardia, acute or chronic cardiovascular disease, or any clinically significant abnormalities in rhythm or conduction detected on electrocardiogram (ECG), or QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of \>440 ms or \<340 ms during screening. * History or presence of gastrointestinal, hepatic disease, moderate or severe hepatic impairment (defined as Child-Pugh Class B and Class C) or any other condition known to interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drug. * Acute or chronic renal disease, moderate or severe renal impairment, history of renal disease, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60 mL/min/1.73 m2 calculated by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) equation. * History of any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would compromise the participant's ability to comply with the protocol or that might compromise the participant's safety or the interpretation of the study results. * Participant is currently receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including intermittent or low-dose corticosteroids and is not able or willing to suspend its use for a period from 2 weeks before and throughout the study. * Participant is currently receiving and refuses to interrupt any systemic or topical medication that is excluded. * Participant received an investigational systemic or topically administered prescription drug within 30 days before enrollment. * Participant has received botulinum toxin (Botox) injections within 6 months of enrollment. * Participant has a known allergic reaction to any ingredients of study drug formulation. * Participant is currently participating in any other therapeutic clinical study. * Participant is pregnant, intending to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States

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