Which ADHD drug works best for kids with autism? major trial aims to end guesswork

NCT ID NCT05916339

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares two common stimulant classes (amphetamine and methylphenidate) and alpha-2 agonists to treat ADHD in 500 children aged 4-17 with autism. The goal is to find which medication works best and reduce the trial-and-error process. Parents and doctors will track symptoms using standard rating scales over the course of treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Amphetamine (e.g., Adderall) or Methylphenidate (e.g., Ritalin) or Alpha-2 agonists (e.g., guanfacine)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help doctors choose the right ADHD medication for children with autism more quickly, reducing the need for multiple failed trials.

What could go wrong

This is a Phase 4 pragmatic trial, so results may vary in real-world settings. The study is large but still observational in design, and individual responses to medication can differ widely.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, inattentive type attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder autism autism spectrum disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19178, United States

    Contact

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Canada

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Maine Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Portland, Maine, 04102, United States

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Massachusetts General Hospital Lurie Center for Autism

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02421, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • University of Alberta, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Edmonton, Canada

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • University of California, Irvine

    RECRUITING

    Irvine, California, 92697, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • University of Pittsburgh

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15262, United States

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • University of Rochester

    RECRUITING

    Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • University of Virginia

    RECRUITING

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

    Contact

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••