New PET tracer could reveal hidden breast cancer throughout the body
NCT ID NCT04824014
First seen Jul 10, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests a new radioactive tracer called 4FMFES for PET scans in people with advanced estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. The tracer binds to estrogen receptors, allowing doctors to see where the cancer has spread anywhere in the body. The study aims to see if combining 4FMFES-PET with standard FDG-PET gives a more complete picture of the disease, helping guide treatment decisions and predict outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 4FMFES (a radioactive tracer for PET imaging)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this imaging method could become a standard tool for whole-body assessment of estrogen receptor status, helping doctors choose the best treatment for advanced breast cancer without repeated biopsies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 2 trial with 150 participants, so it is still early. The tracer may not prove superior to existing methods in real-world use, and its availability may be limited.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 150 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2020
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Advanced breast cancer patients, i.e. stage 3 or 4 diseases. * Aged 18 or older at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. * Histopathologic review confirming diagnosis of ER positive breast cancer. * Male patients, although rare, can participate. * Patient must have given informed consent. * ECOG performance status 0-3. * ER must be positive in at least 10% of tumor cells in either the core biopsy or a therapeutic surgical resection. * Any HER2-neu status. * Patient eligible for and willing to receive systemic treatment. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who are pregnant or nursing. * Patients unable to tolerate PET/CT for 30 minutes. * Patients taking anti-ER hormone therapy that can pharmacologically blockade estrogen receptors (ex: Tamoxifen, Fulvestrant). Patients can undergo 4FMFES-PET if anti-ER therapy was interrupted at least 8 weeks prior imaging. Aromatase inhibitors and LHRH analogs are not expected to interfere with 4FMFES uptake and are thus permitted to be taken prior and during this study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Université deSherbrooke
RECRUITINGSherbrooke, Quebec, J1H5N4, Canada
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