Can a shorter course of blood thinners work after Metal-Free heart balloons?
NCT ID NCT07815106
First seen Sep 11, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026
Summary
Drug-coated balloons open narrowed heart arteries without leaving a metal stent behind. Because the drug acts only briefly, researchers want to know if patients can safely take dual antiplatelet therapy for just 1 month instead of the usual 6 months. The trial enrolls people with chronic coronary syndrome who have been treated with a drug-coated balloon and compares the two treatment lengths, tracking vessel failure and bleeding over 1 year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin plus a P2Y12 inhibitor)
- What this could lead to
- If shorter treatment proves just as safe, people treated with drug-coated balloons could spend less time on blood thinners and face fewer bleeding risks.
- What could go wrong
- The trial may show that 1 month of antiplatelet therapy is not enough to prevent vessel failure, and stopping blood thinners early can raise the risk of clots. Results may not apply to people with more complex heart lesions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 2,122 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosed with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS); 2. Underwent DCB treatment, with no ischemic or bleeding events within 1 month after the procedure; 3. Received dual antiplatelet therapy consisting of aspirin plus a P2Y₁₂ receptor inhibitor; 4. Agreed to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Left-main lesion; or lesion location/characteristics (e.g., heavy tortuosity, severe focal calcification, complex bifurcation lesions, slow-flow phenomenon) precluding a DCB-only strategy; 2. Severe calcified lesions with residual calcium-plate support \>50% after lesion pre-treatment; 3. Stroke occurring within the recent 3 months, or patients requiring routine anticoagulation therapy; 4. Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency (eGFR \< 30 mL/min), bleeding diathesis, or recent major bleeding; 5. Infertile or pregnant female patients; any factors that may interfere with follow-up or participation in other studies; 6. Patients unable to comply with study requirements, with estimated survival \< 1 year, or those with psychological or other factors hindering complete follow-up; 7. Patients deemed ineligible for participation in this study by the investigators.
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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