Bezmialem Vakif University

This study tests whether injecting a low dose of ketamine directly into the jaw during surgery can reduce pain, swelling, and nausea afterward. Forty adults having corrective jaw surgery will receive either ketamine plus standard anesthetic or standard anesthetic alone. Researche…

This study looks at how lactose intolerance affects the gut's barrier and inflammation in 200 adults with IBS-like symptoms. Researchers will measure markers in stool samples to see if they relate to symptom severity. The goal is to better understand the link between lactose into…