LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY

This study tests whether removing the fallopian tubes at the same time as gallbladder surgery is safe and practical. Ovarian cancer often starts in the fallopian tubes, so removing them may prevent it. The trial will enroll 240 women aged 35 and older to see if the extra procedur…

This study compares two types of nerve blocks—Intertransverse Process Block and M-TAPA—for pain after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. Sixty adults will be randomly assigned to receive one of the blocks. The main goal is to see which block provides better pain relief and reduces…

This study tests a new type of nerve block (r-PVB) to reduce pain and improve recovery after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. About 250 adults having this surgery will either get the new block or standard care. The goal is to see if the block lowers pain scores and helps patient…

This study tests whether taking melatonin before gallbladder surgery helps patients recover better. Melatonin is a natural hormone that helps with sleep and may also reduce pain and anxiety. The trial will involve 84 adults in Bangladesh, comparing those who get melatonin to thos…

This study tests whether a 20-minute hot water foot bath can reduce pain and help patients pass gas sooner after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. 62 adults will be randomly assigned to receive the foot bath or standard care. The goal is to see if this simple, drug-free method im…

This study compares two types of nerve blocks—ESP and EXORA—for managing pain after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. Fifty-six adults having elective surgery will be randomly assigned to receive one of the blocks. The goal is to see which block provides better pain relief and re…

This study looks at two different ways a breathing machine (ventilator) can support patients during gallbladder surgery. One mode lowers peak airway pressure, but doctors suspect it might actually deliver more total energy to the lungs. Researchers will measure the energy transfe…

This study looks at whether synchronizing the ventilator with the patient's own breathing during gallbladder surgery can reduce the amount of muscle relaxant drugs needed and improve the surgeon's working conditions. Sixty adults having elective laparoscopic gallbladder removal w…

This study tests different ways to keep patients warm during laparoscopic gallbladder removal. 128 adults will be randomly assigned to receive no active warming, a warming blanket, warmed IV fluids, or both. Researchers will measure body temperature and blood markers of inflammat…