Urogenital tract malformation

This study looked at two drugs, mirabegron and oxybutynin, in 52 children over age 3 who had surgery for posterior urethral valves. The goal was to see which drug better improves bladder and kidney function and reduces urinary tract infections. Researchers also checked safety by …

This study tested whether a special material made from a child's own blood, called platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), can reduce complications after surgery for a rare bladder condition called bladder exstrophy. Twenty children having their first bladder repair surgery were split into t…

This study tested whether a powerful DNA test called high-throughput exome sequencing can find genetic causes of multiple birth defects in fetuses when standard exams fail. Researchers studied 100 fetuses with at least two malformations and no prior diagnosis. They compared the n…

This study tested whether a fast type of genetic test called rapid genome sequencing can find the cause of birth defects seen on ultrasound more quickly than current methods. Researchers included 184 pregnancies with certain ultrasound findings. The goal was to see if results cou…