Xenon gas MRI: a safer way to see inside lungs and brain?
NCT ID NCT02195206
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This pilot study tested a new MRI technique that uses inhaled xenon gas instead of X-rays to create images of the lungs and brain. Forty healthy adults aged 18 to 75 took part. The goal was to see if this method produces clear images without radiation. The study was terminated early, so results are limited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- hyperpolarized xenon-129 gas
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a safer, radiation-free imaging method for lungs and brain, potentially improving diagnosis of lung diseases.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early pilot study with only 40 healthy volunteers. It was terminated, so results may be limited. The technique may not work as well in patients or in larger studies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2014
- Finished
-
Jun 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Healthy Adults from the general population
- Ages
-
18 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects male and female aged 18-75 * Subject has a smoking history of ≤ 1 pack year * Subject understands the study procedures and is willing to participate in the study as indicated by signature on the informed consent * Subject must be able to perform a breath hold for 16 seconds * Subject has a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 40 * Subject is judged to be in stable health on the basis of medical history * Subject able to perform reproducible pulmonary function tests (i.e., the 3 best acceptable spirograms have Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) values that do not vary more than 5% of the largest value or more than 100 ml, whichever is greater) Exclusion Criteria: * Subject is, in the opinion of the investigator, mentally or legally incapacitated, preventing informed consent from being obtained, or cannot read or understand the written material * Subject has a history of chronic or acute respiratory disease * Subject has a history of cardiovascular disorders including coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias, severe hypertension (≥160 over ≥100) * Subject has a daytime room air oxygen saturation ≤ 92% ± 2% while supine * Subject is unable to perform spirometry or plethysmography maneuvers * Subject is pregnant or lactating * In the investigator's opinion, subject suffers from any physical, psychological or other condition(s) that might prevent performance of the MRI, such as severe claustrophobia * Subject has an MRI incompatible device or any metal in their body which cannot be removed, including but not limited to pacemakers, neurostimulators, biostimulators, implanted insulin pumps, aneurysm clips, bioprosthesis, artificial limb, metallic fragment or foreign body, shunt, surgical staples (including clips or metallic sutures and/or ear implants)
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
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