Jobs for sobriety: VA tests work programs to beat addiction
NCT ID NCT04969081
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether referring Veterans in early recovery from substance use disorder to work-focused programs (like supported employment) helps them stay sober and function better. About 100 Veterans will be randomly assigned to get the work referral or usual treatment alone. The goal is to see if working helps improve sobriety, mental health, and quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- referral to work-focused therapeutic programs
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a practical, non-drug way to help Veterans stay sober and improve their daily functioning.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 103 participants, so results may not apply to all people. The intervention is behavioral, so effects may vary widely.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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103 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Finished
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Aug 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants will be Veterans enrolled in VACHS substance use treatment, who at time of consenting into the study are within 30 days of detoxification or last substance use as per medical record. * Additional criteria will be as follows: * Meeting DSM-V criteria for any current Substance Use Disorder (SUD) (e.g., opioids, cocaine, marijuana, amphetamine, or alcohol) * Competent to give written informed consent and HIPAA authorization Exclusion Criteria: * Involvement in a legal case that may lead to incarceration during study period * Developmental disability or medical illness that would prevent therapeutic work activity, as judged by PI or clinical staff providing this service * Plans to relocate outside geographic area that would make follow-up unlikely * And/or lack of willingness to provide contact information of someone who can help us contact the participant in the event that the investigators are unable to maintain contact directly
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT
West Haven, Connecticut, 06516-2770, United States
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