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Can repeated weight loss and gain harm Athletes' metabolism?
NCT ID NCT04107545
First seen Aug 03, 2026 · Last updated Aug 04, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how athletes who regularly lose and regain weight to meet competition categories experience changes in metabolism, body temperature, and body composition. Researchers will track 48 athletes through periods of weight maintenance, loss, and regain, using body temperature monitors and body scans. The goal is to understand the long-term health impacts of weight cycling and find ways to protect athletes from potential metabolic issues.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Behavioral intervention: monitoring body temperature and body composition during weight cycling phases
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal how repeated weight cycling affects athletes' metabolism and health, potentially guiding safer weight management strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with a small sample size, so findings may not apply to all athletes. It does not test a treatment, so direct health benefits are uncertain.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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48 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects aged 18 to 35 (inclusive), * exercising at least 4 sessions of endurance or weight-based sporting activities per week for a performance objective, * having variations of at least 5% of their weight body during the last 3 sporting seasons (a sporting season corresponds to a year during which alternates the periods of training, recovery and participation in official competitions). * Subject capable of providing informed consent to participate * Subject with a social security insurance. Exclusion Criteria: * Medical or surgical history deemed by the investigator to be incompatible with the study. * Presence of chronic pathology. * Disorders of eating behavior. * Subjects born very prematurely defined as a pregnancy inferior to 28 weeks. * Subjects having used a treatment for a small stature (eg growth hormone). * For women: irregular menstruation (changes in menstrual cycles ≥ 6 days). * Sports subjects with a stable weight during the last three sporting seasons (weight variation \<5%). * Take medication that can change body temperature. * Pregnant or lactating women. * Subjects with gastrointestinal complications and / or contraindications to ingestion of the capsule (eg diverticulosis, inflammatory bowel disease, gastrointestinal surgery ...). * Subjects needing MRI during ingestion of the capsule or having a pacemaker or other implanted electro-medical device. * Person under guardianship or not subject to a social security scheme. * Refusal to sign the information and consent leaflet. * Refusal of participation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chu Clermont Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
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